SADC: Press for Reforms before Zimbabwe Elections

Leaders of the Southern African Development Community (SADC) will meet on June 15, 2013, in Maputo, Mozambique, to discuss upcoming national elections in Zimbabwe. On June 13, President Robert Mugabe announced that elections would be held on July 31.

“SADC leaders should press Zimbabwe’s unity government for needed reforms before holding elections,” said Tiseke Kasambala, Southern Africa director at Human Rights Watch. “SADC should immediately send enough long-term election observers to promote a human rights environment conducive to credible, free and fair elections.”

Reform of the state security forces is crucial for acceptable elections, Human Rights Watch said. The security forces have long interfered in Zimbabwe’s political and electoral affairs. Changes are also needed in the Zimbabwe Electoral Commission, whose secretariat staff has been dominated by state intelligence and military officials.

In addition, there has been little progress in updating and cleaning up the country’s outdated voters’ roll, which has a significant number of “ghost” voters.

The unity government has also not undertaken crucial legislative reforms, including the repeal or amendment of laws that inhibit basic freedoms such as the Public Order and Security Act (POSA) and the Access to Information and Protection of Privacy Act (AIPPA). Further reforms are also needed to the highly partisan state-controlled print and electronic media to ensure that they become genuinely public, to guarantee equal and fair coverage to all political parties.

For more Human Rights Watch reporting on Zimbabwe, please visit: http://www.hrw.org/africa/zimbabwe

For more information, please contact:

In Johannesburg, Tiseke Kasambala (English): +27-11-062-2852; or +27-79-220-5254 (mobile); orkasambt@hrw.org

In London, Dewa Mavhinga (English, Shona): + 44-7787-587550 (mobile); or mavhind@hrw.org

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