Dollarization of Zimbabwe’s economy now complete

Zimbabwe's economy is now virtually based on foreign exchange, a state daily
said Thursday, with fewer goods and services available in the local dollar
which is rapidly losing its worth because of galloping inflation.


"A survey by The Herald this week revealed a significant drop in demand for

the local unit as very few shops and traders were still selling products in

Zim dollars," the newspaper reported.

The Zimbabwe dollar continues to lose its worth as the country’s chronic

economic woes show no sign of abating. One US dollar is worth four million

Zim dollars at the official exchange rate and three billion Zim dollars on

the black market.

Most traders and service providers from streetside vegetable vendors to

mobile phone service providers are pegging their prices in foreign currency

to hedge against losses.

Since September last year, Zimbabwe’s central bank has licensed at least

1,000 shops to sell goods in foreign currency in a move aimed at helping

businesses suffering from a chronic shortage of foreign currency to import

spare parts and foreign goods.

Others shops and service providers have followed suit although they have not

been authorised by the government and despite warnings that those arrested

for flouting foreign exchange regulations would be prosecuted.

A single journey by minibus within Harare costs one US dollar while hired

taxis charge at the rate of one dollar per kilometre (about half a mile).

In the latest move, the authorities licenced mobile phone service providers

to charge for airtime and other services in foreign currency.

The Herald said the prevalent use of foreign exchange is threatening the

once flourishing parallel foreign exchange market as traders get fewer

people in need of the local currency.

Once a regional economic model, Zimbabwe is in the throes of economic crisis

with inflation officially at 231 million percent and most families unable to

afford a square meal.

A power-sharing deal aimed at reviving the moribund economy and ending

tensions between the country’s main political rivals stalled over the

allocation of key cabinet ministries.

Reuters

Post published in: Economy

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