Zimbabwe’s Robert Mugabe "is using power-sharing negotiations as a
strategy for wasting time and exercising continued control" over the
southern African nation, the conference of churches said in a
resolution issued on 11 December.It was passed after the issue of Zimbabwe arose a number of times
during the once-every-five-years meeting of the AACC meeting in the
Mozambican capital, Maputo, from 7-12 December.
The church grouping called on the African Union and its 53 member
nations to state clearly that the current Zimbabwean regime is
"illegitimate" and to stop recognising it.
"The AU and SADC should intensify pressure on President Mugabe to
relinquish control of the Zimbabwean government and should consider
involving international bodies – such as the International Criminal
Court – where appropriate," said the resolution by the grouping of more
than 130 churches in 40 countries.
Referring to the churches in Africa, the statement said, "The AACC
member churches confess that we have been slow to respond to the crisis
in Zimbabwe and the suffering of the Zimbabwean people, in part because
of our lack of unity."
It went on, "SADC [Southern African Development Community] leaders,
international mediators and the churches have failed to bring about an
amicable solution to Zimbabwe’s political crisis; President Mugabe is
using power-sharing negotiations as a strategy for wasting time and
exercising continued control over Zimbabwe; acts of violence continue
to be committed against those who do not support Zanu-PF [Mugabe’s
party]."
In calling for prayer for an end to the "illegitimate rule", the
churches in Maputo set 25 January as a time when the churches on the
continent and around the world should engage in a Special Africa Day of
Prayer and Fasting for Justice in Zimbabwe.
"Action should be taken for justice and peace in Zimbabwe through
measures appropriate to their national contexts," reads part of the
resolution. "Such activities might include advocacy visits to leaders
of nations, regional structures like SADC and the African Union;
marches and demonstrations, particularly outside of Zimbabwean
embassies and consulates, and collecting funds and material to provide
humanitarian aid and address the cholera crisis."
The original proposal had called for a great march made up of church
leaders from all over the continent, but this was toned down.
During the formulation of the statement, there were concerns that
delegates cared only about the economic, governance, political and
social crisis affecting the country and were neglecting spiritual
concerns where the government has closed churches deemed to be critical
of Mugabe and his regime.
In the resolution, the AACC called on the government of Zimbabwe to
accord freedom of worship to all its citizens and to permit them access
to their resources and property. It singled out especially the Harare
diocese of the Anglican Church of the Province of Central Africa.
The people that spoke against the suffering in Zimbabwe at the general
assembly included former president of Mozambique Joaquim Chissano who
called on Mugabe to genuinely embark on genuine dialogue with the
opposing political parties and to end violence in his country.
He said dialogue was the only solution to the Zimbabwe crisis, citing
himself, as an example. Chissano said at the height of his country’s
16-year-old civil war and with the help of the Church, he sat down with
opposition leader Alfonso Dhlakama, a move that became the catalyst for peace in the country.
Frank Jomo
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