On February 24, a public prosecutor in Yaound charged Raphal Nkamtchuen, editor of the periodical La Boussole, with unauthorized communication with a detainee and possession of administrative documents labeled confidential, according to local journalists. The charges are based on an October 27, 2009, letter that allegedly leaked from the office of top presidential adviser Laurent Esso. Guards found the letter on Nkamtchuen as he left Yaounds Kondengui Prison following an interview with jailed former Finance Minister Polycarpe Abah Abah on February 17. Nkamtchuen told CPJ the letter was leaked to him and that he carried it into the prison.
The alleged letter from Esso informed the Vice Prime Minister for Justice Amadou Ali that President Paul Biya had approved the ministers proposal to arrest a number of officials for corruption, including Abah Abah, Nkamtchuen told CPJ. Esso has not publicly reacted to the allegations, according to local journalists. Abah Abah, who was convicted of embezzling public funds, is one of several top officials arrested or accused of corruption since the launch of an official anti-graft investigation called Operation Sparrowhawk, according to news reports.
Nkamtchuen, was detained for six days by Cameroonian military police before he was charged. He was free pending trial on March 24, but he told CPJ he has gone into hiding after receiving threatening phone calls.
We are concerned for the safety of Raphal Nkamtchuen, who has gone into hiding after being charged in connection to his investigation into possible government abuse of power, said CPJ Africa Advocacy Coordinator Mohamed Keita. We hold the government responsible for his safety and well-being.
Nkamtchuen disputed the charges, saying it was the third time he had visited Abah Abah in Kondengui Prison and that prison guards had never required any special authorization to communicate with a detainee previously, he told CPJ. However, a prison guard was arrested on charges of conspiring to facilitate his entry, he said.
In Februay 2010, Esso ordered the arrests of four journalists after another document purported to have been leaked from his office detailing a kickbacks scheme surfaced, according to CPJ research. The arrests lead to the death in custody of one of the journalists, Germain Cyrille Ngota.
CPJ is a New Yorkbased, independent, nonprofit organization that works to safeguard press freedom worldwide. For more information, visit www.cpj.org.
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