SM: How would you describe the relationship between Zimbabwe and Sweden?
LR: Relations between the two countries are warm and they date way back. This explains why many Swedish nationals are relaxed seeing Zimbabweans in Sweden. There is a strong sense that we have a lot to learn from each other.
You highlighted your intentions to improve relations between the two countries when you presented your credentials to the leadership of Zimbabwe. How do you plan to do this?
I am working towards broadening more exchange programmes. I am hoping to build on established relations and set up more business and cultural exchange programmes. Looking at Southern Africa now, there is a lot of growth and Sweden wants to explore that opportunity.
Does this mean that we are going to see more investment from Sweden?
Investment depends on market industries. The onus is on private industries because when they see opportunities and they are willing to explore them. However, investment is dependent on security of business and property rights. Swedish companies do not look for short-term returns. They would rather have a 20-year perspective. If Zimbabwe creates a conducive environment that attracts foreign investment, which I am hoping will come after elections, I do not think that the Swedish government would hesitate to step up. I can confirm that my country is interested in investing in Zimbabwe.
On targeted sanctions, what do you hope for Zimbabwe to do to ensure the removal of these restrictive measures?
People want predictable rules, complemented by good governance. Sweden, as part of the European Union, continues to advocate for good governance and adherence to the country’s rules. Zimbabwe should hold free and fair elections and I am sure these restrictive measures will be done away with.
Is your country in any way involved in ensuring that Zimbabwe holds credible polls?
Yes. Sweden, as part of the EU, conveys to the government of Zimbabwe the importance of credible, transparent and peaceful elections.
What are some of the challenges that you have noted deterring foreign investment prior to elections?
Questions have been raised over the Indigenisation and Economic Empowerment exercise and how this is affecting investors’ capital and their property. The political environment definitely plays a major role in investors’ perceptions and I am sure that once the country holds credible and peaceful polls, there is going to be renewed interest.
In your view, is SADC still relevant to the roadmap for free and fair elections?
Definitely. Their role has been very important as guarantors of the Global Political Agreement and the regional body is still relevant as the country heads for elections.
Sweden donated $1, 2 million towards the refurbishment of Harare City Library. What other humanitarian initiatives do you have for Zimbabwe?
Sweden has been providing close to $30 million in assistance each year to Zimbabwe. We have also provided $50 million through UNICEF and the education transition fund for health and to children living in vulnerable circumstances. My country has also availed developmental funds through International Organisation for Migration. My country will continue to support Zimbabwe through UNICEF, where the thrust is on children.
Post published in: News
It’s very disappointing to see that, although your journalist was invited to the launch of the project to refurbish Harare City Library, where this interview took place and where the photogrpah was taken, there is nothing at all about the Library in this article!